Cancer is a dangerous disease that has affected a significant number of people around the world, and it is the same case with pelvic cancer. Pelvic cancer refers to cancer of the various organs located in the pelvic area including the bladder, cervix, uterus, ovaries, rectum, and vagina.
The exact cause of pelvic cancer is not known. However, studies have shown that certain risk factors increase the chance of developing pelvic cancer, including genetics, smoking cigarettes, a family history of cancer, exposure to radiation, and obesity. Also, women are at higher risk of pelvic cancer than men.
Like most types of cancer, pelvic cancer may not show any symptoms in the early stages. Later on, the symptoms may include difficulty in urinating, pain or bleeding during sex, pelvic pain or pressure, abdominal bloating, unexplained weight loss, and changes in bowel movements. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to seek medical attention immediately.
To diagnose pelvic cancer, the doctor may perform various tests, including imaging tests such as CT scans, MRI, and PET scans, blood tests, biopsies, and physical examinations. The doctor will then determine the extent of the cancer and the stage it is at, which determines the best course of treatment.
The treatment for pelvic cancer varies depending on the type of cancer and the stage it’s at. The most common treatments for pelvic cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and hormone therapy. Some patients may require a combination of these treatments to improve their chances of survival.
While there is no sure way of preventing pelvic cancer, there are various things that you can do to reduce your risk of developing pelvic cancer. Some of these include maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet that’s high in fruits and vegetables, undergoing vaccination for human papillomavirus (HPV) for cervical cancer, and undergoing regular screenings especially for women who are at higher risk of developing pelvic cancer.
Pelvic cancer is a serious condition that affects many people, but it doesn't have to be a death sentence. Early diagnosis, prompt treatment, and adopting a healthy lifestyle can significantly improve the outcome of the condition. At American Oncology Institute, we have a team of expert oncologists who combine their expertise with the latest technology to deliver the best possible care for those with pelvic cancer. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned in this blog post, it's essential to seek medical attention immediately. Remember that early detection is the key to successful treatment.