Ureteral cancer is a rare type of cancer that affects the tubes that connect the kidneys to the bladder. Although it accounts for only 1% of all cancers, the incidence of ureteral cancer has been on the rise over the past few decades.
Ureteral cancer can be difficult to diagnose as its symptoms are similar to other conditions that affect the urinary tract. But it's crucial to catch it early, as it can quickly spread to other parts of the body.
The exact cause of ureteral cancer is still unknown, but studies have identified certain factors that increase the risk of developing the disease. These include smoking, exposure to certain chemicals, long-term dialysis, recurrent urinary tract infections, and a family history of the disease.
As mentioned earlier, the symptoms of ureteral cancer can be non-specific and may be attributed to other conditions. They may include blood in the urine, pain or discomfort in the back or sides, and urinary urgency or frequency. Other less common symptoms may include weight loss, fatigue, and fever.
There is no guaranteed way to prevent ureteral cancer, but making healthy lifestyle choices can reduce your risk. This includes quitting smoking, avoiding exposure to harmful chemicals, maintaining a healthy weight, and staying hydrated.
You should also avoid delaying treatment for urinary tract infections, as this increases the risk of developing complications that could lead to ureteral cancer.
The treatment of ureteral cancer depends on the stage of the disease and the patient's overall health. Surgery to remove the affected part of the ureter, chemotherapy, radiation therapy or a combination of these treatments may be recommended.
In some cases, the entire kidney may need to be removed, especially if the cancer has spread beyond the ureter.
Ureteral cancer is a rare but serious form of cancer that requires early detection and timely treatment. While the causes of the disease are not clear, you can take steps to reduce your risk by leading a healthy lifestyle and seeking prompt treatment for urinary tract infections.
If you experience any non-specific symptoms such as blood in the urine or discomfort in the back or sides, it's important to see your doctor right away. They can perform the necessary tests to rule out or diagnose ureteral cancer and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
Remember, early detection and treatment are key to successful outcomes for ureteral cancer. So, don't hesitate to seek medical attention if you're ever concerned about your health.
