During Radiation Therapy

Throughout radiation therapy at the American Oncology Institute, our treatment protocols are crafted to specifically target and eradicate cancer cells, all while safeguarding surrounding healthy tissues and organs at risk.

Here’s what typically happens during a radiotherapy session:

a. Arrival and Check-in:

• You will arrive at the treatment center and check in for your appointment.
• You may be asked to change into a hospital gown, depending on the area being treated.

b. Positioning:

• You will be taken to the treatment room and positioned on a treatment table, usually in the same position as during your simulation session.
• Immobilization devices, such as molds, masks, or cushions, may be used to help you stay still and ensure accurate targeting of the radiation.

c. Verification and Alignment:

• The radiation therapists at AOI, will use the marks or tattoos on your skin to align your body precisely with the treatment machine.
• Imaging tools, such as X-rays or CT scans, may be used to verify your position and make any necessary adjustments before treatment begins.

d. Radiation Delivery:

• Once you are correctly positioned, the AOI radiation therapists will leave the treatment room. You will be monitored from outside via cameras and intercoms.
• The radiation machine, called a linear accelerator, will be programmed to deliver the exact dose of radiation as prescribed in your treatment plan.
• The machine may rotate around you to target the tumor from different angles, delivering the radiation precisely to the treatment area.
• The radiation itself is painless, and you won’t feel anything during the delivery. The machine may make noise, but this is normal.

e. Monitoring and Communication:

• Throughout the session, the AOI therapists will monitor you closely to ensure everything is proceeding as planned.
• You can communicate with them at any time via the intercom system if you feel uncomfortable or need assistance.

f. Completion and Aftercare:

• After the radiation is delivered, the machine will stop, and the AOI therapists will re-enter the room to help you off the table.
• You can then get dressed and leave the AOI treatment center. Most sessions are relatively short, typically lasting between 15 to 30 minutes.

g. Daily Routine and Follow-up:

• Radiation therapy is usually given over several weeks, with treatments scheduled five days a week to allow healthy tissues to recover on weekends.
• You will have regular check-ins with the AOI Consultant (Radiation Oncologist) to monitor your progress and manage any side effects.